Naproxen – Aleve, Anaprox, Anaprox DS, Naprosyn, Naprelan

The following information is NOT meant to be used to treat yourself or patients

Generic name= Naproxen

Source: HealthSquare.com

Trade name = Aleve, Anaprox, Anaprox DS, Naprosyn, Naprelan

Class = anti-inflammatory

MOA

  • Blocks cyclooxygenase (COX-1 & COX-2) and thus production of prostaglandins

Advantages

  • Relatively inexpensive as generic
  • Available OTC
  • Least cardiovascular risk when using high-dose

Dosing

  • 200, 220, 250, 275, 375, 500, 550-mg pills
  • Comes in 200 and 220-mg over-the-counter [220 mg of naproxen sodium contains 200-mg naproxen]
  • Typical dosing:
    • 250-mg PO q6-8 hrs prn
    • 500-mg PO q12 hrs
  • Max dose: Do not exceed 1250-mg/day for more than a week

Note:

  • COX-1 normally produces prostaglandins that are gastroprotective.  Thus, blocking it can lead to gastric ulcers/bleeds
  • Take with food or 8-oz of water
  • May increase risk of cardiovascular thrombotic events, MI, and stroke
    • Consider avoiding in patients with cardiac history
    • The above warning is with all NSAIDs.

Keep in mind that naproxen at a high dose (500mg BID) has NOT been shown to increase the risk of cardiac and cerebral events

  • Absolute contraindication: ASA allergy
  • Naprelan is a controlled-release formulation
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This post was written by:

Christopher Faubel, MD - who has written 183 posts on The Pain Source.

Pain Medicine Fellowship (2011/2012) - Louisiana State University

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Christopher Faubel, MD

Pain Medicine Fellowship (2011/2012) - Louisiana State University

About ThePainSource.com

ThePainSource.com was started to provide pain medicine information on neuromusculoskeletal conditions, interventional pain procedures, journal article reviews, and other clinically-relevant information to physicians and other healthcare providers specializing in the treatment of patients with pain.