Below is a list of the most common CPT codes (procedure codes) and there assigned relative value units (RVU) and work RVU used in a PM&R and interventional pain management clinic. These have all been updated for the 2014 changes from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). The data below is compiled from this CMS website.
Here is also a great collection of most CMS (Medicare) pain & spine physician payment rates for 2015 (compiled by ASIPP – American Society of Interventional Pain Physicians). Link
Here is a PDF version of the below table
2014 CPT and RVU numbers |
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CPT code |
Description |
Work RVU |
Total RVU |
99201 |
Office/outpatient visit new |
0.48 |
1.21 |
99202 |
Office/outpatient visit new |
0.93 |
2.08 |
99203 |
Office/outpatient visit new |
1.42 |
3.02 |
99204 |
Office/outpatient visit new |
2.43 |
4.64 |
99205 |
Office/outpatient visit new |
3.17 |
5.78 |
99211 |
Office/outpatient visit established |
0.18 |
0.56 |
99212 |
Office/outpatient visit established |
0.48 |
1.22 |
99213 |
Office/outpatient visit established |
0.97 |
2.04 |
99214 |
Office/outpatient visit established |
1.5 |
3.01 |
99215 |
Office/outpatient visit established |
2.11 |
4.03 |
99241 |
Office consultation |
0.64 |
1.37 |
99242 |
Office consultation |
1.34 |
2.57 |
99243 |
Office consultation |
1.88 |
3.51 |
99244 |
Office consultation |
3.02 |
5.19 |
99245 |
Office consultation |
3.77 |
6.35 |
Joints / Bursa / Muscle / Nerve / Other |
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20526 |
Carpal tunnel |
0.94 |
2.15 |
20550 |
Tendon sheath or ligament |
0.75 |
1.65 |
20551 |
Tendon origin/insertion |
0.75 |
1.71 |
20552 |
Trigger point, 1-2 muscles |
0.66 |
1.56 |
20553 |
Trigger point, 3+ muscles |
0.75 |
1.80 |
96372 |
Injection – intramuscular |
0.17 |
0.70 |
20600 |
Minor joint/bursa |
0.66 |
1.35 |
20605 |
Intermediate joint/bursa |
0.68 |
1.41 |
20610 |
Major joint/bursa |
0.79 |
1.70 |
27096 |
SIJ with fluoro |
1.48 |
4.61 |
20552 |
SIJ without fluoro |
0.66 |
1.56 |
64450 |
Other peripheral nerve |
0.75 |
2.26 |
64640 |
RFA – Sacral lateral branches |
1.23 |
3.78 |
64420 |
Intercostal nerve (single) |
1.18 |
3.20 |
64421 |
Intercostal nerve (multiple) |
1.68 |
4.34 |
64510 |
Stellate ganglion |
1.22 |
3.60 |
64520 |
Sympathetic T/L |
1.35 |
5.42 |
64530 |
Celiac plexus |
1.58 |
5.42 |
64405 |
Greater occipital block |
0.94 |
2.85 |
77002 |
Fluoroscopy – non-spinal |
0.54 |
2.88 |
77003 |
Fluoroscopy – spinal |
0.6 |
2.54 |
Spinal Cord Stimulator |
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63650 |
SCS trial |
7.15 |
37.67 |
63685 |
SCS pulse generator implant |
5.19 |
10.42 |
63661 |
SCS lead removal |
5.08 |
16.31 |
Botox Injections |
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95874 |
Needle EMG during chemodenervation |
0.37 |
2.02 |
64616 |
Chemodenervation for neck |
1.53 |
3.48 |
64615 |
Chemodenervation for face (migraines) |
1.85 |
4.07 |
64642 |
Chemodenervation 1 extremity 1-4 ms |
1.65 |
3.95 |
64643 |
each additional extremity, 1-4 ms |
1.22 |
2.60 |
64644 |
Chemodenervation, 1 extrem., 5+ ms |
1.82 |
4.51 |
64645 |
each additional extremity, 5+ ms |
1.39 |
3.18 |
Kyphoplasty |
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22523 |
Kypho (thoracic) 1st level |
9.04 |
209.01 |
22524 |
Kypho (lumbar) 1st level |
8.54 |
207.14 |
22525 |
Each additional level |
4.47 |
126.67 |
72291 |
Fluoroscopic guidance for kypho |
1.31 |
2.05 |
Vertebroplasty |
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22520 |
Vertebroplasty (thoracic) 1st level |
9.22 |
63.37 |
22521 |
Vertebroplasty (lumbar) 1st level |
8.65 |
63.45 |
22522 |
Vertebroplasty – each additional level |
4.30 |
6.48 |
72291 |
Fluoroscopic guidance for vertebro. |
1.31 |
2.05 |
Discograms |
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62291 |
Discogram – cervical/thoracic |
2.91 |
9.16 |
62290 |
Discogram – lumbar |
3 |
9.51 |
72285 |
Supervison fluoro for disco (C/T) |
1.16 |
3.26 |
72295 |
Supervison fluoro for disco (Lumbar) |
0.83 |
2.82 |
Epidurals |
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62310 |
IL ESI C/T |
1.18 |
3.09 |
62311 |
IL ESI L/S |
1.17 |
3.04 |
64479 |
TF ESI C/T first |
2.29 |
6.82 |
64480 |
TF ESI C/T each additional |
1.2 |
3.27 |
64483 |
TF ESI L/S first |
1.9 |
6.29 |
64484 |
TF ESI L/S each additional |
1 |
2.50 |
62273 |
Epidural blood patch |
2.15 |
4.93 |
Facet (Zygapophysial joint) |
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64490 |
Facet – C/T first |
1.82 |
5.48 |
64491 |
Facet – C/T second |
1.16 |
2.69 |
64492 |
Facet – C/T third & additional |
1.16 |
2.71 |
64493 |
Facet – L/S first |
1.52 |
4.95 |
64494 |
Facet – L/S second |
1 |
2.47 |
64495 |
Facet – L/S third & additional |
1 |
2.48 |
64633 |
RFA – C/T 1st joint |
3.84 |
12.30 |
64634 |
RFA – C/T each additional |
1.32 |
5.58 |
64635 |
RFA – L/S 1st joint |
3.78 |
12.13 |
64636 |
RFA – L/S each additional |
1.16 |
5.04 |
Electrodiagnostics (EMG/NCS) |
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95831 |
MMT (no hand) |
0.28 |
0.77 |
95832 |
MMT hands |
0.29 |
0.71 |
95860 |
1 extremity w or w/o paraspinal areas |
0.96 |
3.40 |
95861 |
2 extremities |
1.54 |
4.71 |
95863 |
3 extremities |
1.87 |
5.73 |
95864 |
4 extremities |
1.99 |
6.60 |
95867 |
Unilateral cranial nerve muscles |
0.79 |
2.62 |
95868 |
Bilateral cranial nerve muscles |
1.18 |
3.65 |
95869 |
Thoracic paraspinal muscles |
0.37 |
2.11 |
95874 |
Guidance with Botox |
0.37 |
2.02 |
95885 |
Limited 4 or fewer muscles |
0.35 |
1.64 |
95886 |
Complete 5+ muscles |
0.86 |
2.57 |
95907 |
1-2 studies |
1 |
2.66 |
95908 |
3-4 studies |
1.25 |
3.28 |
95909 |
5-6 studies |
1.5 |
3.95 |
95910 |
7-8 studies |
2 |
5.19 |
95911 |
9-10 studies |
2.5 |
6.31 |
95912 |
11-12 studies |
3 |
7.42 |
95913 |
13+ studies |
3.56 |
8.59 |
Hi, I have a question about recent change in CMS billing.
I work for a hospital, therefore I get paid through wRVU.
I noticed that when I do lumbar RFA on bilateral level, I actually only get credit for unilateral level. is this true with the new change?
For example: i do a bilateral L3,4,5 RFA.
I billed 64635, 64635 -mod 50, 64636, 64636 – mod 50.
When i get my wRVU report, i only get credit for
64635 and 64636 (half of what I billed for).
I would like to know if I’m missing anything here.
Thank you,
Michael, this is likely because most insurances I have come across only allow RF to 3 levels at one time. Since you’re billing for essentially four facets, your hospital is only billing for the two on one side and writing off the others. Better to just do the L4/5 and L5/S1 facets on one side one week, then the other side the next week. It sucks for our patients, but it’s all dictated by the insurance companies, so I just blame them.
Question about the new CMS changes:
We’re getting denials with billing
62311 and 77003,26
The denial I’m getting from Medicare is that the modifier 26 is not the correct one, and I’ve looked all over and I can’t find which modifier is appropriate.
The 77003 is a bundled code for cervical, thoracic or lumbar ESI now. It’s part of the procedure, not a separate service anymore.
In reference to the above question, will the same situation apply for diagnostic medial branch nerve block also, i have been doing diagnostic blocks as bilateral procedure while RFA one side at a time. Any response is appreciated
I am looking for information based on RVUs. What are some salary averages…25%,50%,75% for pain docs (PM&R and Anesthesia) with RVU codes associated with such salary. I cannot find good information out there unless I pay for MGMA survey results. Any help would be great.
Do you use the 95831 and 95832 codes in addition to your EMG codes. For example if you were to see a patient for EMG studies but prior to these examined muscle strength to ensure you were doing the right studies could you code for these (95831/95832) as well.
We did this for a while, but got lots of denials to where it wasn’t worth the fight.
So what is the difference between the work RVU and total RVU and what does that calculate out to.
In simple terms, a work RVU is considered the work done by the physician, whereas the total RVU is the revenue needed to pay a facility for everything (the physician work/time, the meds needed, the equipment and other staff needed, etc).
Chris, how do the RVUs differ from the “base units” in the ASA relative value guide (RVG)? For example: an SI with fluoro is 9 units in the RVG and 4.61 here. Am I missing something?
Sorry Dr. G. My compensation isn’t based on work RVU now so I haven’t taken the time to update this information since 2014. Since then, SIJ injection has been bundled with the fluoro, so that may be why your numbers are different.